Play Chess Against Frank Marshall
Frank Marshall (1877-1944), the American attacking master who gave chess the Marshall Attack and the gold-coins game, sits across the board. Set the strength, clock, color and starting position, then press Start game.
Set the game on the right. Start unlocks the board and starts the side-to-move clock.
Set up your game against Frank Marshall
Frank Marshall stays selected. Choose the playing strength, clock, color and starting position.
Frank Marshall remains selected while you choose the settings for this game.
Frank Marshall1877-1944
The first number is the starting time in minutes. The second is the increment after each completed legal move.
Your colorStart game locks these settings and begins the selected clock. Change setup unlocks them for a new game.
About Frank Marshall

Frank Marshall (1877-1944) was the standard-bearer of American chess for three decades. He won Cambridge Springs 1904 unbeaten ahead of Lasker, challenged Lasker for the world title in 1907, and held the United States championship from 1909 until 1936. His 23...Qg3 against Levitsky in 1912 was reportedly showered with gold coins by the spectators, and his prepared Ruy Lopez gambit, the Marshall Attack, is still a frontline weapon a century later. The New York club he helped found still bears his name.
- 1877Born in New York
Born on 10 August 1877 in New York City. His family lived in Montreal from his eighth to his nineteenth year, and there he learned chess.
- 1900
- 1904Cambridge Springs
Won the strongest tournament yet held on American soil without losing a game, two points ahead of the field.
- 1907Title match defeat
Challenged Emanuel Lasker for the world championship and lost without winning a game, 0-8 with 7 draws.
- 1909US champion
Took the national title from Jackson Showalter and kept it for the next twenty-seven years.
- 1912The gold coins
Against Stepan Levitsky at Breslau he played 23...Qg3, a queen offer that won against every reply. Spectators, legend says, paid in gold.
- 1915A club of his own
Helped found the chess club in New York that still bears his name, the Marshall Chess Club.
- 1918The Marshall Attack
Unveiled his prepared Ruy Lopez gambit against Capablanca, who solved it over the board and won. The line itself survived and flourished.
- 1936Steps aside
Gave up the US championship after twenty-seven years so that it could be decided by tournament.
- 1944Death in Jersey City
Died on 9 November 1944 in Jersey City, a regular at his club to the end.
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Questions about playing Frank Marshall
Can I play against Frank Marshall for free?
Yes. You can start a game without a subscription, account or download.
Who was Frank Marshall?
Frank Marshall was a celebrated chess master. The portrait and lifetime on this page identify the person represented here.
Can I change Marshall's playing strength?
Yes. Choose the approximate Lichess scale from 600 to 3000 or FIDE scale from 1500 to 2600, both in 100-point steps.
Is the strength number a historical rating?
No. It is an approximate playing-strength target for this game, not a biographical rating or a rating conversion.
Can I start from a FEN or PGN?
Yes. Standard chess is the default. Open Starting position to paste a FEN or one PGN. A PGN loads its final mainline position.
What do 3+2 and 10+0 mean?
The first number is each side's starting time in minutes. The second is the increment added after each completed legal move.
Can I choose White, Black or a random color?
Yes. Choose the side you control. The starting position decides which color moves first, and Random chooses your side when you start.
Does the board work on a phone?
Yes. Tap a piece and then its destination, or drag the piece. The board and clocks adapt to narrow screens.
Can I undo moves and review the game?
Undo is unavailable during an active legend game. Review becomes available after the game ends.
Can I choose another chess legend?
Yes. Use the chess-legend hub or the links below the board to open another player page.